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Why Marijuana Companies Are Partnering With Artisan Chocolates

When Erica Gilmour and her husband, Drew, started Hummingbird Chocolate in 2011 they had no idea their multi-award-winning chocolates would become one of Canada’s most anticipated edibles. What began as a hobby in the basement of the couple’s home near Ottawa has turned into a massive partnership that will see their bean-to-bar chocolate turned into high-end edibles for the next stage of Canada’s rollout of legal cannabis.

Canopy Growth Corp., one of Canada’s largest licensed producers of cannabis is bringing chocolate back to a town that was built on the stuff: Smith Falls, Ontario. While Hummingbird’s main operational space will remain in Almont, the chocolate meant for edibles will be crafted in Canopy’s first home, the former home of the Hershey chocolate plant. There, Tweed-brand cannabis will be mixed with the Gilmour’s single-origin, fair trade chocolate to create legal edibles.

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Erica describes the category of craft chocolate as “another food group entirely.” She could easily see replacing that with a really fantastic piece of cannabis chocolate and is excited that Hummingbird is part of bringing that choice to more people. And besides it being an indulgent and relaxing treat, there’s an excellent reason for makers to go with “the good stuff” when pairing cannabis and cocoa.

Chocolate with Medicinal Potential

The search for cannabinoids in nature took an exciting turn in 1996 when Daniele Piomelli and fellow researchers isolated a cannabinoid neurotransmitter called anandamide (n-arachidonoylethanolamine or AEA) in chocolate. Anandamide, from the Sanskrit word for “internal bliss,” is the neurotransmitter produced in the brain that binds to the same receptors as Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, the “bliss” molecule, from cannabis.

A 1996 study published in the clinical journal Nature found that chocolate contains three fatty acid compounds that bind directly to cannabinoid receptors or indirectly act on them through increased anandamide levels (by inhibiting the FAAH enzyme).

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Researchers question whether the compounds actually do bind to the receptors directly, but most agree that chocolate increases anandamide levels, thus affecting them indirectly.

Anandamide’s effects from chocolate has influence on the central nervous system, the immune system, mood, memory, appetite, pain perception, and could provide some medicinal benefits similar to THC. The more cocoa in a chocolate bar, the more these effects should be felt, though one would have to eat excessive amounts to experience a high equivalent to smoking a joint.

Marijuana Packaging Laws Are Causing More Harm Than Good

In an effort to prevent children from getting into their parents’ cannabis, industry regulators have imposed strict rules on packaging that go beyond even the regulations imposed on the alcohol trade. The goal, at least in theory, is to strip away any attractiveness from these products, eliminating all visibility of what’s inside, so that kids will be more likely to pass them up without so much as a second look. But some advocates believe this packaging is doing more harm than good, according to a report from VICE.

In Canada, packaging restrictions prevent cannabis businesses from getting creative in their marketing approach. The government wants all cannabis packaged in plain wrappers and stamped with a bright red THC symbol and a yellow health warning label. The package must also be dark in order to prevent anyone from being able to distinguish what’s inside. It’s a hindrance to the concept of establishing a brand. The most a cannabusiness can do to put their personality into the product is insert a logo somewhere on the package.

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But this isn’t the primary grip.

Cannabis consumers, presumably those still of the hippie mindset, believe the packaging is too excessive and wasteful. These people feel like putting a gram of marijuana in a child-resistant container the size of an ibuprofen bottle ultimately poses a threat to the environment. They want to see more sustainable options.

When it comes to marijuana packaging in the United States, the primary goal, much like it is in Canada, is to prevent children from exposure to THC. There have been countless reports of children accidentally ingesting pot products since marijuana started going legal in the states. Although this has more to do with irresponsible parenting than it does with packaging, state regulators have swooped in over the years to childproof the industry.

But there are environmental concerns.

RELATED: Could Florida Be The Next State To Legalize Recreational Marijuana?

The argument is that since most plastic isn’t biodegradable and will likely be around longer than most of us will live, the cannabis industry should employ alternative packaging methods to, at least, try and somewhat prolong the longevity of the planet. Some members of the trade are looking into ways to make the business more sustainable. But because most cannabis operations are still fighting for survival out there—battling insane federal taxes and other financial snags—many of them are not even interested in embracing a more environmentally friendly package if it means spending more money.

Cannabis industry experts say the problem cannot be properly addressed without giving these operations more access to financial solutions—all of which are hindered by the U.S. government due to marijuana’s Schedule I classification. It is just another example of how Congress could help take the trade to the next level by passing laws that put it more in line with other areas of American commerce.

Bernie Sanders Blasts War On Drugs And Emphasizes Need For Marijuana Reform In 2020

Federal marijuana reform continues to emerge as a touchstone issue in the upcoming 2020 election, and Sen. Bernie Sanders (D-VT) is doubling down on his pro-cannabis platform. During an interview with The Breakfast Club, Sanders noted the need to change “insane” federal marijuana laws, as “too many lives are being destroyed” because of current legislation.

Sanders was adamant about the need to end the War on Drugs, believing marijuana legalization could go a long way to fixing the disparities that currently exist in the criminal justice system. He added the importance of marijuana decriminalization, stating “hundreds of thousands of people get criminal records. You know why? Because they have smoked marijuana.”

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“Right now you have a federal Controlled Substances Act in Washington that says if you’re caught with heroin, he’s caught with marijuana, it’s both the same level. That’s insane,” Sanders said. “I believe in the legalization of marijuana, which by the way will be a major step forward in the struggle for a fairer, less racist criminal justice system.”

Sanders was also asked by The Breakfast Club hosts if he’d ever consumed cannabis before, which Sanders responded in the affirmative, reiterating what he’d told reporters back in 2015.

“Didn’t do a whole lot for me,” he said. “My recollection is I nearly coughed my brains out, so it’s not my cup of tea.”

While Sanders was one of few presidential candidates in the 2016 election openly pushing cannabis reform, many 2020 Democratic candidates have already expressed support for marijuana decriminalizing while others have even advocated for ending federal cannabis prohibition. If Sen. Cory Gardner (R-CO) is to be believed, President Donald Trump also favors national cannabis reform, albeit behind closed doors. The only candidate who’s feverishly against cannabis reform is former New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg.

Sen. Cory Booker (D-NJ), also a 2020 presidential candidate, re-introduced legislation last week that would legalize marijuana at the federal level. The bill, known as the Marijuana Justice Act, was also sponsored by Sanders, as well as other Democratic presidential candidates.

RELATED: Should Voters Trust 2020 Democrats’ Newfound Support Of Marijuana?

But Sanders emphasized the importance of creating a fair and equal opportunity industry amidst his support for cannabis reform. The presidential hopeful wants to facilitate a system that benefits those disproportionately affected by the War on Drugs and doesn’t bow down to corporate interests.

“There are large corporations that are going to be making a whole lot of money,” Sanders said. “Suddenly, 10 years ago everyone was demonizing marijuana, but now these guys are going to make a zillion dollars off it. And you’re right, small business owners in the African-American community deserve to be a part of that process.”

5 Junk Foods You Can Eat Without Feeling Guilty

We all know junk food when we see it—those delicious snacks that provide an instant rush, but ends with a really sad and crappy comedown. Although it’s easy to say that from now on you’ll lead a healthy life and avoid all types of junk foods, it’s hard to apply this in real life. Junk food cravings are real and can quickly get out of hand. You may vow to avoid french fries forever only to find yourself breaking your promise when you walk by your nearest McDonald’s. But, sometimes you need it, so here are 5 junk foods you can eat without feeling guilty.

In an interview with The Huffington Post, nutritionist Karina Heinrich offers a more realistic solution to your junk food addiction:

“Instead of fighting your craving, just feed it with a healthier version. There are many brands that are redefining the junk food scene, making needed strides with real ingredient innovation, so what we traditionally think of as ‘junk food’ can now actually be considered healthy.”

Check out 5 junk foods that will satisfy your cravings and not make you feel sick afterwards:

Popcorn

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Popcorn is a legend among those who diet and who struggle with improving their eating habits. It’s crunchy, filling, and most importantly delicious, satisfying your cravings. If you’d like to be really healthy with the popcorn you consume, purchase Skinny Pop, Buddha Bowl Himalayan Pink Organic Popcorn, and other brands that are health conscious. Avoid old school microwave popcorn and cheesy options; these tend to pack sugar, fat, salt and vegetable oil.

Ice cream

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Although no one should have ice cream every day, nutritionists say there are some nutrients like calcium and protein in a serving. For healthier results forgo Häagen-Dazs and Ben & Jerry’s. Purchase some of the healthy ice cream options available in your supermarket. They might be less tasty but they contain more vitamins and probiotics.

Dark chocolate

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Dark chocolate has low amounts of sugar and healthy servings of fiber and proteins, so it’s a really good and healthy snack. It’s also so strong that if you train yourself, it’ll quickly satisfy your cravings with a few bites.

Ramen

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The main problem with ramen is in the seasoning packet, which contains large amounts of salt and sodium. There are several healthy options of ramen noodles, like Original Top Ramen and Lotus Foods. If you want to be even healthier, prepare your ramen soup from scratch, adding in veggies and creating your own seasoning with low sodium soy sauce, miso and sea salt.

Healthy potato chips

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There are dozens of healthy potato chips out there that you haven’t tried because you’re prejudiced against them. Read the labels and try to steer clear from chips that contain MSG, a compound that’s linked with weight gain, headaches and allergic reactions.

So, you can feast on these 5 junk foods you can eat without feeling guilty.

Proof Healthy Weed Food Can Be Delicious

Edibles are a growing category of the cannabis economy, but as this sector gets saturated, will all types of weed infused foods become popular? Outside of the errant vegan, low sugar, and/or gluten free item, ‘healthy’ infused foods are not as prevalent as we might think. 

It makes complete sense when you consider how cannabis infused foods have been underground, stigmatized, and now only partially available from limited producers — it hasn’t been exposed to the whole wide world. What would chefs and consumers make if there were no limits?

RELATED: Are Marijuana Edibles Better For Your Brain Than Smoking?

It seems like everything edible should be given a shot if we’re really to discover new and exciting ways to use cannabis, and this includes healthy foods like plant based dishes. Is this a valid (or tasty) place to put cannabis? Even though we currently treat this intoxicant with a decadent angle, similar to alcohol, cannabis fits into our lives much differently, and binge partaking will likely wane in the post prohibition decades.

As we creep towards weed norms we can only dream of, the real question is can these infused foods still be delicious? Coming from someone who has written over 100 cannabis recipes, I think the answer is 1000% yes, but without laying out the case clearly, I don’t expect anyone to agree. 

RELATED: 6 Essential Facts To Know About Marijuana Edibles Before Indulging

Here are some of our exquisite and healthy faves!

Raw Leaf Salads

This is among the healthiest things you can scarf down. A pile of greens is always good, but the more pungent they are, the better for you they can be. Cilantro based dishes like Tiger Salad are packed full of the same chemicals that gives cannabis its aroma—terpenes!

Roasted Chickpeas

Photo by Danielle Guercio

Few foods are as affordable as legumes. Countless cultures use this protein source to make filling foods that taste great, and people seem to be coming around to their full potential, stocking shelves with stuff like roasted salted chickpeas and sometimes black beans. When roasted, these take on a nutty flavor and a satisfying crunch, and if you have some kief or powdered cannabinoids to sprinkle on, all the better the munching will be.

White Bean Tapenade

Photo by Danielle Guercio

Speaking of beans, sometimes you need to have them marinated with a pile of garlic and herbs, soaking in THC rich olive oil. Capsaicin from yummy red pepper flakes and slightly fennel-esque tarragon give these beans a well rounded flavor that goes far beyond hummus while still being incredibly nutritious.

Vegan Cheese

Photo by Maria Penaloza

More than trendy, vegan cheeses are part of our future plan if we want to keep the planet kicking for our grandkids. Dairy cheese is plenty good, but experimenting with cannabis and real cow curds isn’t in the cards for most of us, so trying the cashew kind is more accessible and also great for lactose intolerant people. Weed cheese is definitely going to be a thing in the future, vegan or otherwise.

Now you have a cheat sheet, and you can’t excuse away infusing only junk foods. This may seem like fun while we’re in this speakeasy, prohibition-ey frame of mind, but when we start to use cannabis for long term health, using healthy foods to dose makes so much more sense.

Hawaii Once Again Says No To Recreational Marijuana

Hawaii might be a haven for the liberal and the laidback, but the state once again failed to legalize recreational marijuana. Senate Majority Leader J. Kalani English’s bill died over the weekend as it missed a key deadline, despite serious support for the legislation from Democrats.

Many speculated this could be the year for the Aloha State to realize a recreational marijuana program. This was the first time in Hawaiian history an adult-use marijuana bill was unanimously approved by a legislative committee, pushing it one step closer from conception to reality.

RELATED: Could Florida Be The Next State To Legalize Recreational Marijuana?

But the legislation collapsed as concerns mounted in the state of Hawaii contradicting federal law on the issue. The final blow came Friday, which was the deadline for Senate Health Committee and Senate Ways and Means Committee to schedule another hearing for a floor vote from the full Senate. But the Health Committed didn’t schedule any hearing, a move that ended any chance of the bill’s advancement.

Sen. Roz Baker—who chairs the Health Committee—worried that passing adult-use marijuana legislation could harm the state’s nascent medical marijuana program, which is just beginning to gain traction. Legal medical cannabis sales only started back in January of this year. Concerns over cutting the program at its knees in pursuit of recreational marijuana have also been echoed by Hawaii’s Democratic Gov. David Ige.

RELATED: Cory Booker Is Once Again Trying To Legalize Marijuana At The Federal Level

This does not mean Hawaiian lawmakers are against adult-use marijuana legislation in the future. Before the bill died, House Majority Leader Rep. Della Au Belatti stated her belief the state will one day have recreational cannabis, but only if legislators vet the issue carefully.

“I also think that we have enough folks who are sitting around the table who are saying ‘Let’s do it right. Let’s not just rush into things and let’s do it right,’” she told the Associated Press.

Khloé Kardashian’s Close Friend Said She’s ‘Living Out Her Nightmare’; Pete Davidson And Kate Beckinsale Show Major PDA At Rangers Game

Khloé Kardashian’s Close Friend Just Straight Up Said She’s “Living Out Her Nightmare”

Khloé Kardashian’s friends are coming to her defense in the wake of the drama that was ReD TAblE TaLk-and Khadijah Haqq (aka Malika Haqq’s sister) is out here saying Koko is living a literal nightmare. Which doesn’t sound pleasant!

Khadijah went ahead and re-tweeted a musing Khloé posted this weekend, writing “I’m proud of you publicly living out your nightmares while complete strangers judge, dehumanize, and ridicule you. No one is perfect and we all make mistakes. But we can show them better than we could ever tell them I love you.”

Kensington Palace has released official guidelines for interacting with the Royal Family on social media

In their statement shared on Monday morning, the palace explains that they are working to create a “safe environment” online which requires “courtesy, kindness and respect for all other members of our social media communities” across their platforms.

The move comes after months of constant trolling and scrutiny online towards the royals, largely regarding Duchess of Sussex Meghan Markle.

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Most of the time, there is no one more chill than Queen Elizabeth II, but mess with the royal family and Her Majesty will step up to solve the problem-probably while wearing an excellent colored suit. This morning, Kensington Palace has made the rare move to speak out against the online abuse that the royal family has been facing of late, issuing a set of frank guidelines on how to properly interact with channels run by the royals.

The statement from the palace, issued by the Twitter account of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, comes after what can only be described as an online frenzy spanning the past few months, with brutal speculation, shocking abuse and rumors more ridiculous by the day-let’s be honest, largely aimed towards the Duchess of Sussex, Meghan Markle.

While the palace usually remains impartial and tight-lipped regarding online coverage of the royals (they sometimes speak out to categorically deny certain inflammatory headlines), the new guidelines shared by both Kensington Palace and Clarence House highlight the importance of creating a “safe environment on all social media channels.”

Pete Davidson and Kate Beckinsale show major PDA at Rangers game

On Sunday, Kate Beckinsale and Pete Davidson were photographed as they headed to Madison Square Garden, where the New York Rangers faced the Washington Capitals.

Rocking a black trench coat with dark jeans and sunglasses, Beckinsale, 45, kept close to Davidson, 25, who paired his light blue shirt with jeans and a dark baseball cap.

The duo was later spotted sitting behind the Rangers bench inside the arena, according to photos published by TMZ. Unfortunately for the Rangers, Beckinsale and Davidson didn’t bring the home team much luck as they fell to the Capitals in overtime, 3-2.

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Following his split from Ariana Grande last fall, Davidson had been “casually dating,” we previously reported.

As for his rumored romance with Beckinsale, Davidson’s pop star ex has already called the pair “so cute.”

5 Tips To Help You Connect To Your Long Term Partner

Although we can all use advice when it comes to understanding and being patient with our partners, couples who have been together for a long period of time have sort of absorbed the necessary basics. These people know that they have to pick their battles and that maintaining a relationship takes a lot of work. Still, no matter how healthy your relationship is, you can always use a refresher on habits that make your partner feel more understood and your relationship more loving.

The Huffington Post spoke with different marriage counselors and therapists who gave out the most useful and necessary recommendations that they learned throughout their careers. Check out five of our favorites:

Try to connect every day

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No matter if it’s physically or mentally, couples should try to find the time to connect every day. This could be in the shape of a long hug or when you make an effort and you listen to your partner vent about their day. “Over time, these small interactions build into a deep sense of trust and intimacy that keep couples happy and together,” says Jennifer Chappell Marsh, marriage and family therapy.

Don’t hold on to grudges

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In order to have a long lasting relationship grudges and fights need to be overcome, no matter how big or small they are. When mistakes and fights arise, couples need to know that they still love and support each other. “The healthiest couples express how they feel if and when they’ve been hurt, they do what they can to make sure it doesn’t reoccur, they accept the apology, and then they work hard to let go and live in the present,” says psychologist and sex therapist Janet Brito.

Communicate about the hard stuff

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Talking about fun things is easy, but it’s equally important to address sensitive subjects that may make you feel both uncomfortable and annoyed. It’s also important to be calm and patient ool when discussing these matters, always trying to get to a place of understanding while avoiding unnecessary criticism and harm.

Accept each other’s friends and family

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Family is one of the most complicated subjects couples have to deal with. Although there are lucky ones who get along wonderfully with their partner’s families and friends, it’s not the end of the world if you find an important person in your partner’s life annoying. The important thing is to respect them and respect the relationship that they have with your partner. “Instead of criticizing each other’s loved ones, they focus on their strengths and similarities, and find ways to cultivate a bond, especially if this is important to their partner,” explains Brito.

Celebrate each other’s differences

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The more you spend time with someone, the more you realize how different you are. This is a good thing because that means that you’re not dating yourself, but it can also become a source of conflict. It’s important for couples to understand that it’s okay to have different interests, and to respect this. “The healthiest couples are able to appreciate their partner’s different tastes and responses and react to them with curiosity instead of scorn,” says psychologist Ryan Howe.

Pyt: The Danish Word To Combat Stress And Why We All Need It

Danes are some of the happiest people in the world, and they also happen to have a lot of cool words for ways to be happy.

You may have heard about “hygge,” which has been the subject of countless books, articles and commercials. Often mistranslated to mean “cozy,” it really describes the process of creating intimacy.

But another word “pyt” – which sort of sounds like “pid” – was recently voted the most popular word by Danes, beating out “dvæle” (to linger) and “krænkelsesparat” (ready to take offense).

Pyt doesn’t have an exact English translation. It’s more a cultural concept about cultivating healthy thoughts to deal with stress. As a native Dane and a psychologist, I think the concepts that underpin the word are applicable to people everywhere.

A way to move on

Pyt is usually expressed as an interjection in reaction to a daily hassle, frustration or mistake. It most closely translates to the English sayings, “Don’t worry about it,” “stuff happens” or “oh, well.”

You might shatter a glass in the kitchen, shrug and say, “pyt.” You might see a parking ticket lodged under your windshield wiper and, just as you become hot with anger, shake your head and murmur, “pyt.”

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At its core, it’s about accepting and resetting. It’s used as a reminder to step back and refocus rather than overreact. Instead of assigning blame, it’s a way to let go and move on.

You might say “pyt” in response to something you did – “pyt, that was a dumb thing to say” – or to support another person – “pyt with that, don’t fret about your coworker’s insensitivity.”

Pyt can reduce stress because it is a sincere attempt to encourage yourself and others to not get bogged down by minor daily frustrations. One Danish business leader has suggested that knowing when to say “pyt” at work can lead to more job satisfaction.

Overcoming the tendency to blame

There’s a rich strain of psychological research devoted to understanding how we interpret and react to other people’s actions.

Studies show that we are happier and live longer when we have fewer daily hassles. And in some cases, what constitutes a hassle might be tied to how we interpret what’s happening around us.

Pyt can help people avoid the tendency to blame others. Say you’re late to an appointment and there’s a person in front of you who’s driving slowly. It can feel irrationally personal.

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But research shows that we get angrier when we explain someone’s behavior by pointing to their incompetence, intentionality or poor character.

By saying “pyt,” you’re deciding that it’s not worth letting someone else’s actions, which are out of your control, bother you; it’s “water off a duck’s back.” You can also use other strategies, such as thinking about situational constraints – maybe the driver was ill – or considering whether this will be an issue in two hours, two days or two weeks.

Of course, you wouldn’t say “pyt” in response to being seriously wronged. And the word shouldn’t be used when you ought to take responsibility. Nor should it be used as an excuse for inaction.

Danes who teach positive psychology have also written about how applying pyt to too many aspects of your life isn’t healthy, especially if they concern your core needs or values.

Hitting the pyt button

Letting go can also be facilitated by doing things like walking in nature, doing yoga or mediation, exercising, keeping a journal or engaging in creative work.

Or you can always get a pyt button. Danish teachers use pyt buttons to teach their students how to let go. Teachers find that it can help children cope with smaller frustrations – “I lost the game” or “I can’t find my favorite pencil” – and it helps to teach them that everything can’t be perfect.

These are important skills to learn. Research shows that perfectionism is related to worry and depression. Meanwhile, self-compassion and social support can help prevent perfectionism from leading to these negative outcomes.

In recent years, the pyt button has become popular among Danish adults, who can either make one at home or buy one that, when pressed, says, “pyt pyt pyt” and “breathe deeply, it will all be okay” in Danish.

And in this case, there might be an English equivalent: the reset button.The Conversation

Marie Helweg-Larsen, Professor of Psychology, the Glenn E. & Mary Line Todd Chair in the Social Sciences, Dickinson College

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

Study: Dogs Have Evolving Personalities Just Like Humans

Recently, a study was conducted that found that cats absorb the personalities of their owners. Humans who are neurotic, lazy or angry tend to have cats that echo these same traits.  And now, it’s been discovered that dogs also pick up character traits from their human friends.

This new study, published in the Journal of Research in Personality, is the largest one to be conducted on dogs, collecting data from over 1,600 animals of over 50 different breeds. It looked into the dog’s history, relationship with owner, and also tried to find correlations between important life events and changes in behavior.

RELATED: You’re Probably Passing Down Personality Traits To Your Cat

“When humans go through big changes in life, their personality traits can change. We found that this also happens with dogs — and to a surprisingly large degree,” says William Chopnik, lead author of the study. “We expected the dogs’ personalities to be fairly stable because they don’t have wild lifestyle changes humans do, but they actually change a lot.”

Among the most interesting discoveries made by the study is the fact that dogs’ personalities tend to follow that of their owners. For example, if you’re an active and outgoing person, your dog will most likely act and behave like you. If you’re anxious and shy, your dog will also model your behavior.

RELATED: Dogs Are More Likely To Bite People With This Personality Trait

These personality traits are important because they also influence your dog’s behavior and abilities to perform tricks and follow commands. Anxious and fussy dogs have a harder time learning and adapting to new behaviors, while relaxed dogs are more open and receptive to positive change.

The next time your dog pees on the rug or does something dumb, think about why it did that. Maybe you’re passing down your character traits or maybe your dog is just really annoying. Odds are, your dog is too old to get over this bad habit and you’ll just have to live knowing that it’s all your fault.

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